AI Product Strategy · Research / System Design · Independent project

Should the behavioural boundaries of relational AI be described by the model, or defined by the system?

I compared relationship behaviours shaped primarily by the model with stages, permissions and evidence. Fixed scenarios tested whether permissions were followed and which boundaries needed to move into the system layer.

Long-term use of an AI system does not mean its relationship dynamics are reliable.

If memory, intimacy and safety boundaries exist only in the model’s self-description, the system cannot reliably explain why an action is allowed today and withdrawn tomorrow. The question therefore shifts from “How can it chat better?” to “Which boundaries need to be explicitly defined and tested at the system level?”

Model-managed behaviour, or system enforcement?

Path A | Model-led

Let the model maintain persona, memory and safety boundaries through conversation. It is flexible, but difficult to review consistently or reverse.

Path B | System-enforced

Define actionable boundaries through stages, permissions and evidence. The model may act only within current authorisation.

Prototype choice

Use six states, a stage-by-permission matrix and a Can Act check so permission changes remain explainable and reversible.

Thirty fixed scenarios turned a system choice into observable behaviour.

Mechanism

Stages + permissions + evidence; memory and safety boundaries retain deterministic fallbacks in the system layer.

Validation

Across 30 fixed scenarios and several iterations, permission compliance improved from 60.0% to 86.7%.

What failure changed

Three systematic failure types suggested that critical memory, safety and permission behaviour should not rely only on model self-description.

Place permissions, memory and safety in a deterministic system layer.

Recommendation

The model can shape expression and interaction, but the system should define and test relationship stages, actionable permissions, evidence requirements and withdrawal mechanisms. The goal is not added complexity. It is to make boundaries understandable and changeable.

The study tests system behaviour, not the success of a relationship.

We cannot claim: 60.0%→86.7% is permission compliance, not retention, revenue, user satisfaction or emotional success. Orin is an independent, non-employer study. It is not a commercial product roadmap and does not generalise to real user relationships.

Next, test which system boundaries justify further investment.

Continue testing

Check whether authorisation, correction, withdrawal and repair remain consistent across more boundary cases.

Keep the claim narrow

Do not treat a prototype demonstration as evidence of user relationships or commercial value.